Common name:
Mat Rush
Family name:
Xanthorrhoeaceae
Botanical name:
Lomandra longifolia
Flowering/fruiting season:
November
Location:
'Common in savannah woodland and forest habitats.' (Burbidge & Gray, 1976:106)
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Use:
- Food, technology, medicine
- Leaf bases edible (Flood, 1980:94)
- Mat rush leaves were used for making baskets. The method followed in the baskets made by Mrs Thelma Carter - the leaves once picked are split down the centre into two and left to dry for 3 or more days. Before being worked they are dampened with water for 24 hrs to render them pliable (Zola & Gott, 1992:59)
- Leaf bases and flowers eaten; leaves 'woven into mats and baskets and into bands around an aching limb to relieve pain.' (Fraser & McJannett, 1993:51)
Notes:
'… great abundance from Cape York Peninsula to Tasmania;' Individual clumps can be 1m diameter. Male and female flowers on separate plants … males have fewer, shorter spines …' both strongly and sweetly scented' … taste resembles 'fresh green peas'. (Cribb & Cribb, 1987:187)
Language names:
karawun : Wurundjeri Vic. (Zola & Gott, 1992:59)
Horticulture :
Hardy plant; grow in almost any soil and aspect (Wrigley & Fagg, 1998:171)
Similar species:
L. filiformis
Use code:
LEA, FLO
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